Vampire Pleco
Leporacanthicus vampyrus
Species Details
Large, predatory pleco that will eat smaller fish. Beautiful but requires massive tanks and careful tank mate selection.
Basic Information
Water Parameters
Tank Mate Recommendations
Current Selection:
Malawian Cichlids
Various Pseudotropheus, Melanochromis, Labidochromis
CichlidsTanganyikan Cichlids
Various Lamprologus, Julidochromis, Neolamprologus
CichlidsBarbs
Various Barbus, Puntius species
CyprinidsFreshwater Sharks
Various Epalzeorhynchos, Labeo species
SharksLarger Catfish
Various Pimelodus, Pseudoplatystoma species
CatfishOther African Cichlids
Various Haplochromis, Astatotilapia species
Cichlids💡 Tank Mate Tips
• Consider adult size when planning tank space
• Research specific water parameter requirements
• Introduce new fish gradually to reduce stress
• Monitor behavior closely during the first weeks
Quick Facts
Large, dramatic pleco with spotted pattern
Grows very large reaching 30+ cm (12+ inches)
Carnivorous predator unlike most plecos
Requires massive tanks when adult
Beautiful white/yellow spots on black body
Needs strong current and excellent filtration
Lives 10-15+ years with proper care
Will eat smaller fish - not community safe
Territorial and aggressive with other plecos
Active predator especially at night